Abdur Rahman earned much wealth as you can imagine but he did not keep it for his own sake. He has been called 'The Dracula Amir' by some writers. He helped most of the needy people secretly but also gave money openly in order to encourage others. The Arabic handwriting caused others to believe that Ibrahima was a North African Moor, not an African Muslim. In 1896, he adopted the title of Zia-ul-Millat-Wa-ud Din ("Light of the nation and religion"), and his zeal for the cause of Islam induced him to publish treatises on jihad. [3], His adventurous life, his forcible character, the position of his state as a barrier between the Indian and the Russian empires, and the skill with which he held the balance in dealing with them, combined to make him a prominent figure in contemporary Asian politics and will mark his reign as an epoch in the history of Afghanistan. His legacy has been celebrated in an autobiography and film entitled Prince Among Slaves. Today, his descendants can be found in many places outside Afghanistan, such as in America, France, Germany, and even in Scandinavian countries such as Denmark. Although his father, Afzal Khan came to terms with the Amir Sher Ali, Abdur's behaviour in the northern province soon excited the Amir's suspicion and, when he was summoned to Kabul, fled across the Oxus into Bukhara. He was allowed to import munitions of war. He has been called 'The Dracula Amir' by some writers. [citation needed], The Amir found himself unable, by reason of ill-health, to accept an invitation from Queen Victoria to visit England; but his second son Nasrullah Khan went instead. [5][8] According to Syed Askar Mousavi, after the crushing of the Hazara Uprising "thousands of Hazara men, women, and children were sold as slaves in the markets of Kabul and Qandahar, while numerous towers of Hazara heads were made from the defeated rebels as a warning to others who might challenge the rule of the Iron Amir. ʻAbd al-Rahman Khan (1844‒1901) ruled Afghanistan from 1880 to 1901. His youngest son, Mahomed Omar Jan, was born in 1889 of an Afghan mother, connected by descent with the Barakzai family. [citation needed], The Amir found himself unable, by reason of ill-health, to accept an invitation from Queen Victoria to visit England; but his second son Nasrullah Khan went instead. The British evacuation of Afghanistan was settled on the terms proposed, and in 1881, the British troops also handed over Kandahar to the new Amir. He was the founder director of Islamic Research Center Bangladesh, Dhaka. [5] Besides these Mufti Abdur Rahman has been serving as the chairman of the North Bengal Madrasah Education Board consists of over a thousand institutions of Islamic education of 18 districts in the northern part of the country. Abdur Rahman Khan was the first child and only son of Mohammad Afzal Khan, and grandson of Dost Mohammad Khan.Abdur Rahman Khan re-established the writ of the Afghan government after the disarray that followed the second Anglo-Afghan war. Abdur Rahman (1920-2015), also known as Faqihul Millat, was a Bangladeshi Islamic scholar of the Deobandi school of Islamic thought. In the course of the next few years, Abdul Rahman consolidated his grip over all Afghanistan, suppressing insurrection by a relentless and brutal use of his despotic authority. Caught in a failing retreat, Abdul Rahman and a small cadre of troops fought unsuccessfully to gain the upper hand. So, we can make a name in two word for first name and family name. [10], His interest lay in keeping powerful neighbours, whether friends or foes, outside his kingdom. We never copy information from other websites. At the durbar on July 22, 1880, Abdur Rahman was officially recognized as Amir, granted assistance in arms and money, and promised, in case of unprovoked foreign aggression, such further aid as might be necessary to repel it, provided that he align his foreign policy with the British. Although his father, Afzal Khan came to terms with the Amir Sher Ali, Abdur's behaviour in the northern province soon excited the Amir's suspicion and, when he was summoned to Kabul, fled across the Oxus into Bukhara. Can we write ar-rahman together to Arrahman? [3], In 1893, Mortimer Durand was deputed to Kabul by the government of British India for this purpose of settling an exchange of territory required by the demarcation of the boundary between northeastern Afghanistan and the Russian possessions, and in order to discuss with Amir Abdur Rahman Khan other pending questions. [12][13][14], Abdur Rahman Khan's government was a military despotism resting upon a well-appointed army; it was administered through officials absolutely subservient to an inflexible will and controlled by a widespread system of espionage; while the exercise of his personal authority was too often stained by acts of unnecessary cruelty. They are both correct. Additionally, the al or ar sound can be joined with the name that precedes it. The literal spelling of this name is Abd al-Rahman. Both sought refuge to the east in Central Asia, where Abdur Rahman placed himself under Russian protection at Samarkand. From that time Abdur Rahman was fairly seated firm on the throne at Kabul, thanks to the unwavering British protections in terms of giving large supplies of arms and money. He was also Shariah adviser of the Oriental Bank for a short period of time.